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The Posture Perfect Physiotherapy Clinic logo

Bones, joints & muscles

Cervical Spondylosis.

Cervical spondylosis is age-related wear in the joints and discs of the neck, which can bring stiffness, aching and sometimes arm symptoms. At our Opera House clinic we assess how your neck moves and plan gentle, practical care around your daily routine.

  • Assessment-led care
  • Opera House, Mumbai
  • Personalised plans
  • With Dr. Akshay Bandekar
Physiotherapist assessing the shoulder and neck area of a seated patient

What is Cervical Spondylosis?

Cervical spondylosis describes the gradual changes that develop in the neck over the years: discs lose some of their height and the small joints between the vertebrae can become stiffer. These changes are very common and are often seen on scans in people who have no pain at all.

For some people the changes irritate the surrounding muscles, joints or nerves. That is when stiffness, aching or tingling appear. The scan alone does not tell us how much trouble the neck is causing, so we pay close attention to how you move and what you feel.

The aim of physiotherapy is not to reverse these changes. It is to ease symptoms, improve how the neck and upper back move, and help you stay active with confidence.

Symptoms & causes

Common symptoms

  • Neck stiffness, especially first thing in the morning or after sitting for long
  • A dull ache in the neck, sometimes spreading to the shoulders or between the shoulder blades
  • Headaches that start at the base of the skull
  • Tingling, pins and needles or a heavy feeling in the arm or hand
  • A grating or clicking sensation when turning the head
  • Difficulty turning to check traffic or looking up

Common causes

  • Natural wear in the discs and joints of the neck over the years
  • Long hours with the head bent forward over a phone, laptop or desk
  • Earlier neck injuries, such as a fall or whiplash-type strain
  • Repetitive work postures or carrying heavy loads
  • Family history, as some people are simply more prone to these changes

How we assess it

We start by listening to your story: where the symptoms are, what eases or aggravates them, how your sleep and work are affected, and whether you have had scans or earlier treatment. Then we examine your neck, shoulders and upper back.

  • How far your neck turns, bends and tilts, and which movements bring on symptoms
  • Tenderness and tightness in the muscles of the neck, shoulders and upper back
  • Strength and control of the deep neck muscles and shoulder blade muscles
  • Nerve checks, including sensation, reflexes and strength in the arms
  • Your sitting, sleeping and working positions
  • Anything that suggests you should see a doctor before starting physiotherapy

Our treatment approach

Most people do best with a mix of hands-on work and exercise, adjusted as the neck settles. We explain each step so you know why it is being done.

  • Gentle manual therapy

    Joint mobilisation and soft-tissue techniques for the neck and upper back, always kept within your comfort.

  • Movement and mobility exercises

    Simple, controlled neck and shoulder movements to keep the joints moving and reduce stiffness.

  • Strengthening the deep neck and shoulder muscles

    Gradual strengthening so the neck is better supported during long days at a desk or on a screen.

  • Fascial Manipulation, where it fits

    If assessment shows tight fascia in the neck, shoulder or upper back is adding to your symptoms, we may include Fascial Manipulation in your plan.

    Read about this technique
  • Posture and workstation advice

    Practical changes to screen height, sitting habits and sleeping position that you can start using straight away.

  • Guidance on staying active

    Advice on which activities to keep, how to pace them, and when to take movement breaks.

Benefits of treatment

  • Easing neck stiffness and aching so daily tasks feel easier
  • Better movement in the neck and upper back
  • Understanding what your scan does and does not mean
  • A home programme you can follow without special equipment
  • Practical ways to protect your neck during work and sleep

Who it’s for & when to see a doctor first

Physiotherapy suits people with neck stiffness or aching, with or without arm symptoms, who want to understand their neck and keep moving well. It is also useful if you have been told you have cervical spondylosis on a scan and are unsure what to do next. We make no promises of cure, and we will tell you if you need medical review first.

See a doctor first if you notice

  • Weakness, clumsiness or numbness in both arms or hands, or trouble with fine tasks such as buttoning clothes, needs prompt medical assessment.
  • Difficulty walking, unsteadiness, or loss of bladder or bowel control needs urgent medical care. Please go to the nearest emergency department.
  • Neck pain after a fall, accident or blow to the head should be checked by a doctor first.
  • Sudden severe headache, or neck pain with fever and a stiff neck, needs emergency care.
  • Arm pain or weakness that is getting steadily worse should be reviewed by a doctor.

Frequently asked questions

Is cervical spondylosis the same as arthritis of the neck?

It is often described that way. The term covers age-related changes in the discs and joints of the neck. These are common and do not always cause symptoms.

Will my scan findings get worse?

Scan changes tend to stay or develop slowly, but symptoms do not follow the scan closely. Many people feel much better without the scan changing. We focus on how your neck functions and feels.

Why do I get tingling in my arm?

The nerves leaving the neck can become irritated by stiffness or narrowing. Checking sensation, reflexes and strength helps us understand this, and we will tell you if you need to see a doctor.

Can I keep working at my desk?

Usually yes. We look at your workstation and suggest changes and movement breaks so that work is easier on the neck.

Is neck manipulation involved?

Our approach is gentle and graded. Techniques are chosen after assessment and adjusted to your comfort. Please tell us if anything feels too much.

How many sessions will I need?

It depends on your symptoms and how you respond. We cannot promise a number up front, but we review progress regularly and tell you honestly how things are going.

Related reading

Your physiotherapist

Meet Dr. Akshay Bandekar

Dr. Akshay Bandekar is the founder of The Posture Perfect Physiotherapy Clinic.

Qualifications: BPTh, MIAP, COMT

Advanced training: Visceral Manipulation (USA), Fascial Manipulation (Italy), Craniosacral Therapy (USA)

Meet the team

Visit the clinic

Address
26, Murad Mansion, 2nd Floor, SVP Road, Opera House, Mumbai – 400004
Next to Marwadi Vidyalaya
Timings
7:30 AM – 7:30 PM
Open all seven days
Open in Google Maps(opens in a new tab)

Ready to move comfortably?

Book an assessment at our Opera House clinic and we will plan your care together.

References

This website provides general information, not a diagnosis or personal medical advice. A qualified healthcare professional should assess your symptoms and advise on suitable care. Seek urgent medical attention for sudden weakness, loss of bladder or bowel control, chest pain, or other severe new symptoms.

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